But I tell you; the world we live
in today is far more civilized and somewhat peaceful than it ever had been
since the beginning of time. As I had mentioned in my first article regarding
this topic, the origin of slavery, not only in Africa but worldwide, is
traceable as far back as the beginning of time.
Long before the 7th century AD, when the Trans-Saharan and East African Slave Trades became widely known, prehistoric slavery existed as a way of life in Africa. There were many legitimate ways one could possess slaves at that point in time. Slavery in Africa, among the black Africans those days wasn't a bad thing at all!
Families were at liberty selling their own children to pay debts or purchase livestock during hard times. Of course, land wasn't purchased by then but rather communally allocated to families according to their need.
And that’s basically where the
issue of owning a large number of slaves had originated from because land
distribution to families in terms of their need for more land was carried out or
simply determined by the number of workers any given family could put to work
on the land. So in order to get more land, one or rather a family had to employ
more workers or legally obtain more slaves!
And of course, in the African
context, there was no difference between ordinary workers and slaves; they were
both treated with respect to a point where they even felt like family members. Traditional
African practices of slavery only changed drastically at the beginning of the
7th century when Arab Muslims started exploiting the black Africans by
forcefully enslaving them. And such exploitation continued running from the 7th
up to the 20th century, as Arab Muslims traded for black African slaves in
West, Central, and East Africa, sending over hundred thousands of slaves each
year to North Africa and far distant parts of Asia.
Nonetheless, the story changed
again in the 15th century when European explorers and traders arrived in West
Africa, finding a lucrative slavery business going on at every corner, therefore
they followed suit and started using the well-refined slave-trade networks like
everybody else. As a result, the trans-Saharan and East African slave trades became
eclipsed by the Atlantic slave trade to the extent where people started
forgetting how the story had started! And today only well taught historians and
philosophers do still remember how the story of slavery in Africa had started!
And that’s why it hurts to people
who know these things, seeing and hearing people like my big sister talking
about nothing but the Atlantic slave trade! And not only that, but many people
today when they think of slavery, they only picture the form in which it
existed in the United States and nothing more! I really can’t remember hearing
anybody talking bad things about the Brazilian or any other form of slavery but
the American version. After all, there is absolutely nothing the American slave
traders did that the British or Brazilians, not to mention the Arab Muslims themselves didn't do in terms of abusing the Africans or rather slaves! So abhorring the
Americans as if they are the only ones representing Caucasian races is somewhat
misguided if I may say so!
(To be continued)… whenever I get a
chance, after all, I don’t enjoy this topic very much! I am just doing it for
the sake of helping people like my big sister, that’s all!